1. on the one hand...; on the other hand 一方面……；另一方面……
2.a handful of 少量的
3.live a happy life 过幸福生活
4.do harm to 损害，伤害
5.a good harvest 一个好收成
6.keep one's head 保持镇静
7.in good health 身体好
8.learn/know sth.by heart 记住某事
9.keep a tight hold on sth. 紧握某物
10.catch/take/get hold of 握住，抓住
11.hold one's head high 趾高气扬
12.the summer holidays 暑假
13.on holiday 度假
14.in honour of为（向）……表示敬意，为了纪念……
15.have high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望
16. in the hope of doing sth. 怀着.....的希
17.be in hospital 住院
18.an hour or so 大约一小时
19.go hungry 挨饿
20.go hunting 打猎
21.in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
22.have no idea 不知道
23.if only 但愿，要是……就好了
24. make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象
25.inch one's way forward 慢慢前进
26. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交才是真朋友。
27.inform sb.of sth. 告诉某人某事
28.insist on doing 坚持要做…
29.inspect a factory 视察工厂
30.an inspiring speech 激动人心的演讲
31.in instant need of help 急需帮助
32.interrupt a conversation 打断谈话
33.a letter of introduction 介绍信
34.receive an invitation 收到请帖
35.a letter of invitation 邀请信
36.tell a joke 讲笑话
37.play a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑
38.make a journey 旅行
39.to one's joy 使某人高兴的是
40.Don't judge a man by his looks. 不可以以貌取人。
41.a junior high school 一所初中
42.just then 正在那时
43.keep in touch with 与……保持联系
44. keep...out of.. 使......不进入......
45.the key to success 成功的秘诀
46.kick the door 踢门
47.kick off one's shoes 踢掉鞋子
48.go down/fall on one's knees 跪下
49.knock at the door 敲门
50.at the latest 最迟，至迟
51.sooner or later 迟早
52.burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来
53.break/obey the law 违(守)法
54.make a law 制定一条法律
55.lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)
56.lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活
57.leave out 忽略，遗漏
58.attend a lecture on 听关于…..…的讲座
59.teach sb.a lesson 给某人一个教训
60.take a lesson from 从...…中吸取教训
61.let out a cry of surprise 惊讶地叫了一声
62.let out the news 透露消息
63.a capital letter 大写字母
64.lie on one's back/stomach 仰卧/俯卧
65.come back to life 复活，苏醒过来
66.traffic lights 交通信号灯
67.make a shopping list 列一张购物清单
68.make a living 谋生，度日
69.lose one's life 丧生，死，牺牲
70.lose heart 泄气 灰心
71.lose one's voice 失音
72. lose a game 输一场比赛
73.Wish you good luck. 祝你好运。
74.a washing machine 一台洗衣机
75.be mad with joy 欣喜若狂
76.send the parcel by mail 邮寄包裹
77.make money 赚钱
78.make friends 交朋友
79.make progress 取得进步
80.make use of 利用
81.make up a story 编造故事
82.make up for one's mistake 弥补某人的过失
83.have good manners 有礼貌
84.a trade mark 商标
85.full marks 满分
86.watch a basketball match 观看一场篮球比赛
87.have a match 进行比赛
88.May you success. 祝你成功。
89.May Day 五一节
90.by this means 通过这种方式
91.by means of 用...…方法，依靠
92.by no means 决不
93. make.….to one's measure 按…..….尺寸做
94.take a measure 采取措施
95.measure one's height 量身高
96.get a gold medal 获得金牌
97.a medical team 医疗队
98.medical examination 体检
99.take/have some medicine 吃药
100.meet the needs of 满足….…的需要
101.meet with a storm 遇到风暴
102. go to a meeting 去开会
103.have a meeting 开会
104.hold a meeting 举行会议
105.in memory of 为纪念
106.have no mercy on sb. 对.....一点儿也不怜悯
107.without mercy 毫不留情地，残忍地
108.at the mercy of 在.....支配下，任由.....摆布
109.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！
110.take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信儿
111.Mid-autumn Day 中秋节
112.millions of 上百万的，许许多多的
113.change one's mind 改变主意
114.Mind the wet paint! 当心油漆未干！
115.make up one's mind 下决心
116.the minister of foreign affairs 外交部长
117.miss an opportunity 错过机会
118.make a mistake 犯错误
119.by mistake 错误地
120.in modern times 在现代
121.small money 零钱
122.have no money with sb. 某人身上没（带)钱
123.make sb. our monitor 选某人为我们的班长
124.on the early morning 一大早
125.at the top of the mountain 在山顶上
126.join the navy 参加海军
127.if necessary 如果有必要的话
128.in need of help 需要帮助
129.take on a new look 呈现一片新面貌
130.hit sb.on the nose 打某人的鼻子
131.make/take notes 做笔记
132. have nothing to do with 与…..…无关
133.put up a notice 张贴通知
134.pay no notice to sb.对某人毫不在意
135.be in operation 运转着，实施中
136.place an order for sth. 订购某物
137.out of work 失业了
138.a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
139.the Summer Palace 颐和园
140.No parking here! 此处禁止停车！
141.take an active part in 在…..…中起积极作用
142.in the past few days 在过去的几天里
143.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
144.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
145.put on performances 演出，表演
146.in person 亲自，当面
147.take a photo of sb. 给某人照相
148.play the piano 弹钢琴
149.pick flowers 摘花
150.pick up a wallet 捡钱包
151.go out for a picnic 去野餐
152.a pile of books 一堆书
153.have/take pity on sb. 可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）
154.out of pity 出于同情
155.in place of 代替
156.take one's place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务
157.take place 举行，发生
158.take the place of 代替，代理
159.make a plan 订计划
160.play cards 玩牌
161.play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑
162.play with sb. 与......一起玩
163.on the playground 在操场上
164.be pleased with 对…..…感到满意
165.take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事
166.live in plenty 生活富裕
167.on the point of 正要.…..…的时候
168.be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌
169.be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱
170.take possession of 占有，拥有
171.power station 发电站
172.take power 当权，执政
173.praise sb.for sth. 因为某事赞扬某人
174.in praise of 赞扬
175.be present at a meeting 出席会议
176.at present 目前，现在
177.exchange presents 互赠礼物
178.under pressure 在压力下
179.prevent sb.from doing 防止某人做某事
180.at the price of 以.....为代价
181.at any price 不惜任何代价
182.take pride in 以….…自豪，对….…感到得意
183.primary school 小学
184.go to prison 入狱，被监禁
185.be in prison 在狱中服刑
186.throwlput sb.into prison 将某人送进监狱
187.escape from prison 越狱
188.solve the problem 解决问题
189.answer the question 回答问题
180.keep one's promise 遵守诺言
191.make a promise 答应，许下诺言
192.be proud of 以…..…自豪
193. provide tood and clothes for one's family 养家糊口
194.public affairs 公共事务
195.public opinion 舆论
196.in public 当众，公开
197.publishing house 出版社
198.on purpose 故意地
199.push..aside 把......推到一边
200.push over 推倒，(风）刮倒
201.put off 拖延，推迟
202.out of the question 不可能
203.a relay race 接力赛
204.on the radio 通过无线电广播
205.in rags 衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服
206.at the railway station 在火车站
207.light/heavy rain 小(大）雨
208.a ray of hope 一线希望
209.reach for sth. 伸手去拿
210.out of one's reach 够不着
211.be ready to do 乐意干某事
212.in reality 事实上
213.realize one's hope 实现希望
214.for this reason 为此
215.reception desk 接待处
216.refer to 参考，谈到
217.remain in one's memory 留在某人的记忆中
218.remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
219.remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起
220.by request 应.....请求
221.as a result 因此，结果
222.be rich in 盛产，有大量的……
223. get rid of 除掉
224.rob sb.of sth. 抢走某人某物
225.play an important role 起重要作用
226.play the role of 扮演.....的角色
227.make room for 给.…..….腾出地方
228.be rude to sb. 对某人无礼
229.run out of 用完
230.rush hour 高峰时间，拥挤时间
231.satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需要
232.save one's strength 节省体力
233.that is to say 也就是说
234.scold sb.for sth. 为某事责备某人
235.take one's seat 就座，坐下
236.keep sth.a secret 不让人知道某事，保密
237.seize a thief by the collar 抓住小偷的衣领
238.shake hands with sb. 与某人握手
239.shop assistant 店员，营业员
240.show sb.out/in 领某人出去/进来
241.show off 炫耀
242.on the other side of 在…..…另一侧
243.take the side of 支持某人(方）
244.take sides in 站在.…..…一边
245.lose sight of 看不见
246.catch sight out 看到，发现
247.out of sight 看不见
248. in silence 静静地
249.be similar to 和.…..…类似的
250.single ticket 单程票
251.take the size of 量....….的大小(尺寸）
252. slip a note into one's hand 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条
253.slip on the snow 在雪地上滑倒
254.smooth away difficulties 克服困难
255.or so 大约
256.have something to do with 与.....有关系
257.the national song 国歌
258.speak out 大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说
259.make a speech 发言，演讲
260.at a speed of 以..…的速度
261.square kilometers 平方公里
262.stand for 代表，象征
263.starve to death 饿死
264.in a good state 处于良好状态
265.step by step 逐步地，一步一步地
266.stick to one's word/ promise 遵守诺言
267.lie on one's stomach 趴在地上
268.a house of four storeys 四层楼的住宅
269.be caught in the storm 赶上风暴
270.be strict with sb.in sth. 对....…要求严格
271.strike a match 擦火柴
272.struggle to one's feet 挣扎着起来
273.make a study of 仔细研究
274.all of a sudden 突然，冷不防
275.supply sb.with sth. 向某人供应/提供
276.to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是
277.sweat off one's face 擦脸上的汗
278.sit down to table 坐下吃饭
279.pay one's taxes 纳税
280.make tea 沏茶
281.through a telescope 用望远镜
282.tell a story 讲故事
283.tell one from the other 辨别，分清
284.take one's temperature 量体温
285.tens of thousands of 数以万计
286. be terrified at 被.…..…吓了一跳
287.be thankful to sb.for sth. 因某事感谢某人
288.throw away 扔掉
289.throw up 吐出（食物)，呕吐
290.in no time 立刻，很快
291.traffic jam 交通堵塞
292.play a trick on sb. 跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人
293.be in trouble 处于困境（苦恼)中
294.a pair of trousers 一条裤子
295.attend university 上大学
296.pay a visit to sb. 拜访某人
297.at the top of one's voice 高声地（喊）
298.at war 在交战
299.wear out 穿旧；使筋疲力尽
300.pull out the weeds 拔草
301.be dressed in white 穿着白色衣服
302.as a whole 通盘，作为整体
303.on the whole 总的来说
304. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
305.be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
306.wipe off the dust 擦掉灰尘
307.make wonders 创造奇迹
308.no wonder 不足为奇，难怪
309.get in a word 插话
310.have a word with sb. 和某人说句话
311.in a word 总之。简言之