01 Unit4 Topic1 单词
03 Unit4 Topic1知识梳理
【重点短语和句型】
1. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买……
Linda wants to buy a toy car for her cousin. = Linda wants to buy her cousin a toy car.
2. try on sth.= try sth. on 试穿
try it/them on(固定搭配)
Maria tries on the coat in a clothes shop.
3. The coat looks very nice on you. 你穿上这件外套真漂亮。
4. That’s fine. We’ll take it. 好的,我们就买它了。
5. I am just looking. 我只是随便看看。
6.“Are you kidding?”你在开玩笑吗?
7. think 想,认为
think about 考虑
think of 认为
Kangkang thinks it’s Li Ming’s.
I’ll think about it. 我要考虑一下。
think about a plan 考虑一项计划
What do you think of this yellow skirt?
8. Thank you all the same. 仍然感谢你。
9. get some wate 取水
fly a kite / kites 放风筝
sing some songs 唱歌
meet friends at home 在家和朋友见面
have a picnic=go (out) for a picnic 去野餐
get up 起床
go home 回家
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping=do some shopping 购物
go to the zoo 去动物园
go to the West Hill 去西山
visit a friend 拜访朋友
call … back 回电话
do one’s homework 做作业
take one’s order点菜
take some bread 带一些面包
see the Monkey Show 看猴子表演
10. ask sb. to do sth. 请/要某人做某事
Could you ask her to call me back this evening? 你能让她今晚给我回个电话吗?
11. need sth. /to do sth. 需要(做)某事
We need to help them with their English. 我们需要帮助他们学英语。
We need two kilos of apples and some rice.
12. have / has to do sth. 不得不/必须做……
Kangkang has to cook. 康康必须要做饭。
Kangkang doesn’t have to cook. (变否定句)
13. save 节省,攒钱,挽救
Big sale! Buy more and save more! 大降价!买得多,省得多!
Ben can save ¥5.
14. here 这里 there 那里
Here you are. 给你。
Here it is. 在这。
Here we are. 我们到了。
The clothes are there, madam. 夫人,服装在那边。
---Where is Baby Monkey’s home? --- It’s there.
15. be free = have time 有时间,有空
Are you free this Sunday? = Do you have (any) time this Sunday?
I’m sorry I have no time. = I’m sorry I don’t have any time.
16. It’s time to do sth / for sth. 该做某事了,是做某事的时候了
It’s time to have breakfast.= It’s time for breakfast.
17. Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮忙。
18. at eight o’clock 在八点整
in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/晚上
on Sunday moring在星期天早上
19. on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上
on one’s way to school 在上学的路上
Buy some eggs and rice on your way home.
The Baby Monkey can’t find his way home.
【单元知识点详解】
1. 购物表达语
1) ---Can I help you? / May I help you?
---Yes, please. I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. / I’m just looking, thanks.
2) ---What can I do for you?
---I want a T-shirt for my son.
3) ---Can I try it on? / Why not try them on?
--- Sure / No problem.
4) That’s fine. We’ll take it.
5) 280 yuan! Are you kidding? I’ll think about it. Thank you all the same.
6) ---Could you help me do some shopping?
--- Sure. What do we need?
7) ---Is that all? 就那些吗?
--- Yes, I think so. 是的,我想就这些。
8) ---It’s too heavy. 它太重了。
---Let me help you. 让我帮助你吧。
2. 询问对事物的观点、看法
---How do you like this pair of pants?=What do you think of this pair of pants? 你认为这条裤子怎么样?
--- They’re too long. / I don’t like it at all. How about the blue one?
3. 询问数量
how much +不可数名词 + …?
how many+可数名词(复数) +…?
---How many apples do you need?
---We need two kilos of apples.
---How many bags of rice do you need?
---We need five bags of rice.
---How much rice do you need?
---We need five bags of rice.
4. 询问价格(price)
---How much is / are ……? ---It’s / They’re …….
---How much is the bread? ---It’s three yuan a loaf.
---How much are the shoes? ---They are 280 yuan.
5. 询问重量(quantity)
---How heavy is it? --- It’s one kilo a bag.一千克一袋。
6. 打电话的简单交际用语
1) ---Who is this, please? ---This is Sally.
2) ---May I speak to Maria? ---Sorry, she isn’t in/at home now.
3) ---Are you free this Sunday? ---Yes. What’s up?
4) ---Would you like to go to the West Hill with us?
5) ---Could you ask / tell him to call me back this evening? ---Sure.
7. 委婉地请求、建议
1) ---Would you like to fly a kite with me? ---Oh/Yes, I’d love/like to.
2) ---How/What about flying a kite with me?---I’m sorry I can’t. I have to cook.
3) ---Why not fly a kite with me? ---I’d like that, but I’m sorry I have no time.
4) ---Let’s fly a kite. --- Good idea. / OK. / That would be very nice.
8. 询问时间(time)
---What time is it, please? / What is the time, please?
---It’s seven o’clock.
9. 询问最喜欢的动物
---What are your favorite animals?
---Elephants/Monkeys/Panadas/Tigers.They’re so/very kind/clever/cute/strong.
【重点语法】
1. 时间表达法
(1)直接表达:“时+分”,如: 4:00 four o’clock ; 12:05 twelve o five;2:30 two thirty
(2)30分钟以内:用“分+ past+ 时”,表示“几点几分”
如:8:15 a quarter past eight; 9:30 half past nine
(3)超过30分钟:用“(60-分)+ to+(时+1)”表示“差几分到几点”
如:3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six
2. some与any 的用法
some 用于肯定句及希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,any用于否定句和疑问句中。
She wants some oranges.
Does she want any oranges?
What about / Why not have/ Would you like some chicken?
【话题写作】
在北京上学的Dick想给他远在英国的朋友Jack写一封信,向他介绍一下他在中国的学习和生活情况。
要求:1用词在60个左右。
【参考范文】
Dear Jack ,
How are you? Now I’m in Beijing, China. The Chinese people are very kind. I have some good friends . We often eat out. I like Chinese food very much. My favorite food is jiaozi. I like Beijing Roast Duck, too. It is very nice. I can visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. I can visit Tian’anmen Square, too. I’m glad to be here.
Would you like to visit Beijing? I look forward to your visit next year.
04 Unit4 Topic1同步翻译
Unit 4 Having fun 玩的开心Topic1What can I do for you?有什么可以帮到你?
Section A1aWhat can I do for you, madam?有什么可以帮到你,小姐?I want to buy some clothes for my daughter.我想给我女儿买些衣服。The clothes are there, madam.小姐,衣服在那边。Thanks.谢谢。Not at all.不客气。May I help you?有什么可以需要帮忙的吗?Yes, please. I like the red coat. Can I try it on?是的。我喜欢红色的外套。我可以试穿吗?Sure.当然。Wow! It looks very nice on you. How much is it?哇!它穿在你身上太好看了。多少钱呢?It’s seventy yuan, madam.小姐,七十元。That’s fine. We’ll take it.好的。我们买了。Section B1aJane, what do you think of this yellow skirt?简,你认为这条黄色的短裙怎么样?Oh, I don’t like it at all. How about the blue one?哦,我一点也不喜欢。那蓝色的怎么样?Mu, how much is it ?嗯。多少钱呢?It’s 280 yuan.280元。280 yuan! Are you kidding? I’ll think about it. Thank you all the same.280元!你在开玩笑吗?我考虑下。仍然谢谢你!
Section C1aCould you help me do some shopping, Ben?本,你能帮我买点东西吗?Sure. What do you need?当然。你需要什么?We need two kilos of apples and some rice.我们需要两公斤苹果和一些大米。How much rice do we need?你们需要多少大米呢?One bag of rice. Oh, we don’t have any milk.一袋大米。哦,我们没有牛奶了。How many bottles?要多少牛奶呢?Six bottles.六罐。Is that all?就那些吗?Yes, I think so.我想是的。OK, two kilos of apples, one bag of rice and six bottles of milk.好的。两公斤苹果,一袋大米和六罐牛奶。That’s right.对了。